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04Mar 2025

Europe’s Dilemma: Securing Ukraine Amid U.S. Policy Shifts

Syllabus: GS-2: Groupings & Agreements Involving India and/or Affecting India’s Interests , Regional Groupings Focus: The recent diplomatic clash between Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and former U.S. President Donald Trump highlights a shift in U.S. foreign policy. As Trump signals disengagement from Ukraine, European nations face increasing pressure to secure Ukraine’s future while reassessing their …

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04Mar 2025

India’s First River Dolphin Estimation Reveals 6,327 Dolphins

Why in the News? India’s first-ever riverine dolphin estimation recorded 6,327 dolphins across 28 rivers in 8 states. Released at the 7th National Board for Wildlife meeting, the report highlights Uttar Pradesh as having the highest population, emphasizing conservation efforts. Key Findings of the Report: The first-ever riverine dolphin estimation in India recorded 6,327 river …

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04Mar 2025

Firefly’s Blue Ghost Lander Successfully Touches Down on Moon

Why in the News? Firefly Aerospace’s Blue Ghost lunar lander successfully landed in the Mare Crisium region of the Moon under NASA’s Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) program. The mission aims to enhance lunar exploration, study heat flow, and improve landing techniques for future missions. Highlights of the Mission : Firefly Aerospace’s Blue Ghost lunar …

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04Mar 2025

Juanga Tribe: Culture, Livelihood, and Human Rights Challenges

Why in the News? The NHRC intervened in a case of human rights violations faced by the Juanga tribe in Odisha’s Keonjhar district. As one of the PVTGs, they continue to struggle with land rights, socio-economic marginalization, and access to basic services. About Cultural Identity and Social Structure of  Juanga tribe: The Juanga tribe, one …

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04Mar 2025

India-Nepal Strengthen Ties Through WASH Sector Cooperation

Why in the News? India and Nepal signed an MoU in New Delhi to enhance collaboration in Water, Sanitation, Hygiene (WASH), and waste management. The agreement aims to improve clean water access, sanitation infrastructure, and intergovernmental cooperation between the two nations. MoU for Strengthening WASH Collaboration: India and Nepal signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) …

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04Mar 2025

China’s Foreign Policy: Key Decision-Makers and Structures

Why in the News? India’s Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri met top Chinese foreign policy officials, highlighting China’s party-state governance model where the CPC dominates decision-making. The role of the Foreign Affairs Commission, IDCPC, and MFA in shaping China’s diplomacy is crucial. Key Decision-Making Bodies: Politburo Standing Committee (PBSC) sets overall foreign policy direction. CPC Central …

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04Mar 2025

India Classifies Virtual Digital Assets as Taxable Property

Why in the News? The Income Tax Bill, 2025 officially classifies Virtual Digital Assets (VDAs) as property and capital assets, subjecting them to capital gains tax, 30% income tax on transfers, and 1% TDS, aligning India’s crypto taxation with global standards. About VDAs as Property and Capital Assets: The Income Tax Bill, 2025 explicitly classifies …

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04Mar 2025

The Rising Burden of Obesity in India

Syllabus: GS – 2 – Health issues in India , Obesity , Balanced diet Focus : This article highlights India’s growing obesity crisis, its health and economic burden, and the societal normalization of being overweight. It emphasizes the need for a multi-pronged approach, including higher taxes on unhealthy foods, urban infrastructure changes, workplace and school …

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03Mar 2025

A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE THREE-LANGUAGE POLICY IN INDIA

Syllabus: GS-2: Government Policies & Interventions Cooperative Fe Why in the News? The three-language formula in the National Education Policy (NEP) has sparked debate, particularly in Tamil Nadu, where concerns over student welfare and language imposition have emerged. While the policy aims to improve cognitive skills and promote national integration, critics argue that it overlooks …

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