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Introduction: Soil is a major natural resource for growth of an economy. For countries having major share of agricultural income, role of soil will increase. Indian soil can be majorly categorized as Peninsular and Extra-Peninsular soil. Peninsular soil have been formed by the decomposition of the rocks. The extra-peninsular soil is formed by deposition from …
Read MoreIntroduction: NIPUN Bharat- National Initiative for Proficiency in reading with Understanding and Numeracy is an initiative under Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan. The mission aims at ensuring the foundational literacy and numeracy. Body: It is a centrally sponsored scheme. The programmer has been divided into 3 goals: By 2026-27, every child will achieve the desired learning competencies …
Read MoreIntroduction: A governor is appointed on the advice of the Prime Minister. A governor can be assigned multiple states at once. Governor’s tenure of office is 5 years. If an MLA or an MP is selected as governor they should immediately resign. Body: Powers of the governor: Similar to the President, governor also enjoys certain …
Read MoreIntroduction: Pharmaceutical Industry in India is world’s 3rd largest by overall volume. It is valued around $40 billion. This has been enabled by resources like large production capacities, skilled workforce, research & development in the respective field. Domestic and global demands are also at a high due to the pandemic situation. Body: To understand the …
Read MoreIntroduction: Delhi Sultanate was a theocratic rule that were based on the Islamic laws. These laws are termed as ‘Sharia’. The rule extended for 3 centuries from around 1206 AD to 1526 AD. The 5 major dynasties during this period were: 1) Slave Dynasty 2) Khilji Dynasty 3) Tughlaq Dynasty 4) Sayyad Dynasty 5) Lodhi …
Read MoreIntroduction: The ministry of heavy industries and Public Enterprises comes under Central government. It administers 48 Public Sector Enterprises. The key roles include capacity building, maintaining profitability, resource management and increasing competitiveness. Decisions are taken in a timely manner by the ministry in order to achieve these goals. Body: For global competitiveness of Indian heavy …
Read MoreIntroduction: Remote sensing can be defined as a technology of acquiring data without making the physical contact with the object. It is a technology which is in contrast to the on-site observation of the data. It is applied to Earth and other planets also. It has a wide variety of uses and is being augmented …
Read MoreIntroduction: ‘Digital India’ was a programme launched by the Ministry of Electronics and Information technology. Transformation of India empowered by the knowledge was the key objective of the programme. It was launched on 1st July 2015. It ensures the services of the government are reached to the citizens electronically. Body: Services under this scheme: Digital …
Read MoreIntroduction: The economies are controlled & regulated by the policies. Such policies can be majorly classified as Fiscal Policies & Monetary policies. Fiscal policies are related to the revenue of the government and its spending whereas monetary policies are related to the flow of money in the economy. Body: Differences between the Fiscal & Monetary …
Read MoreIntroduction: Goods and Service Tax was introduced on 1st July 2017. It subsumed almost all the indirect taxes except petroleum and alcohol. The GST was introduced for transparency and is known for its simple implementation. It is a system which is technology-driven. Body: There are 4 types of GST 1)Central Goods and Services Tax(CGST) 2) …
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