US Supreme Court Halts Deportations Under 1798 Law

US Supreme Court Halts Deportations Under 1798 Law

Why in News ?

The US Supreme Court has temporarily blocked the use of the 1798 Alien Enemies Act by Donald Trump’s administration to deport Venezuelan migrants without legal hearings, sparking a legal and political debate on executive power.

About Supreme Court Intervenes in Deportation Dispute:

• The US Supreme Court issued an order halting deportations under the 1798 Alien Enemies Act.
• This law, originally designed for wartime, was last invoked during World War II.
• The temporary pause prevents Venezuelan migrants from being deported without due process.

Political and Judicial Reactions:

• Former President Donald Trump criticized the ruling on Truth Social, calling judges and law enforcement “weak and ineffective.”
  
• Justice Samuel Alito dissented, calling the court’s decision unusual and legally questionable as it came without a full hearing.
• The ruling highlights rising tension between branches of government over immigration policies.

Debate Over Migrants’ Rights and Legal Process:

• Democrats and human rights groups accused Trump of misusing executive powers to deport migrants without fair hearings.
• Senator Amy Klobuchar warned the move signals a drift “closer to a constitutional crisis.”
  
• The case emphasizes ongoing disputes over immigration, executive authority, and legal safeguards in the U.S.