INS Samarthak: New Multi-Purpose Vessel for Indian Navy
Why in the news?
Larsen and Toubro has launched INS Samarthak, the first of two multi-purpose vessels for the Indian Navy, enhancing capabilities in maritime surveillance and next-generation weapon testing, aligning with the government’s ‘Make in India’ initiative.
Details about the Launch of INS Samarthak:
- Larsen and Toubro (L&T) recently launched the INS ‘Samarthak,‘ a multi-purpose vessel (MPV) for the Indian Navy.
- It is the first of two MPVs being built under the ‘Make in India’ initiative and the ‘Atma Nirbhar Vision.’
Key Features of INS Samarthak:
- The vessel is designed to support the development and testing of next-gen weapons and sensors.
- It also performs maritime surveillance, patrolling, humanitarian assistance, and pollution control.
- The vessel measures 107 metres in length, 18.6 metres in width, and displaces over 3,750 tonnes with a top speed of 15 knots.
L&T Kattupalli Shipyard Role
- L&T’s Kattupalli Shipyard in Ennore, Tamil Nadu, is constructing two MPVs and other naval vessels under a Public-Private-Partnership.
- The shipyard is one of India’s most advanced, handling new construction and repairs.
- It is also involved in repairing the US Naval Ship Charles Drew under a Master Ship Repair Agreement with the US Navy.
MPV Project Overview:
- Initiation: Contract signed on 25 March 2022 between the Ministry of Defence and L&T Shipyard to build two Multi-Purpose Vessels (MPVs).
- Purpose: Designed for various naval tasks, showcasing modern naval ship roles.
Capabilities of MPVs:
- Towing Ships: Assist in moving ships during emergencies.
- Target Handling: Launch and recover targets for naval training.
- Uncrewed Vehicles: Deploy and control autonomous vehicles.
- Trial Platform: Test new Indian-developed weapons and sensors.
Importance:
- Supports India’s shipbuilding industry and aligns with ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ and ‘Make in India’ initiatives, enhancing maritime capabilities and self-reliance.
What Are MPVs?
- Definition: Ships that carry various cargo types, including containers and heavy machinery.
- Uses: Employed in commercial, offshore operations, humanitarian missions, and disaster relief; capable of operating in shallow waters.
Sources Referred:
PIB, The Hindu, Indian Express,Hindustan Times