CSTT’s ‘Shabd’ Glossary Platform Promotes Indian Languages Terminology
Why in the news?
The CSTT launched the ‘Shabd’ platform, a searchable digital glossary to support NEP 2020, making scientific and technical terms available in 22 official Indian languages.
Role of CSTT in Standardising Technical Terms:
- The Commission for Scientific and Technical Terminology (CSTT) was established in 1961 to create standardised scientific and technical terms in Indian languages.
- CSTT publishes bilingual, trilingual, and multilingual glossaries, dictionaries, and journals like ‘Vigyan Garima Sindhu.’
- It collaborates with institutions to develop textbooks and glossaries for various government departments, research labs, and public sector units.
‘Shabd’ Glossary Platform:
- CSTT launched the ‘Shabd’ platform, a searchable website hosting all glossaries in digital format.
- The platform allows users to search technical terms in 22 official Indian languages by subject, language, and dictionary type.
- It aims to create a central repository for Indian language terminologies and allows feedback for refining terms.
About Commission for Scientific and Technical Terminology (CSTT):
- Established: December 1960 under Article 344(4) of the Constitution.
- Functioning under: Department of Higher Education, Ministry of Education.
- Location: New Delhi.
- Primary Function: Evolve, propagate, and distribute standard scientific and technical terminology.
Other Functions:
- Prepare bilingual/trilingual glossaries and national terminology.
- Publish school-level terminology and university textbooks.
- Provide terminology for the National Translation Mission
- Launch of ‘Shabd’ portal for hosting and accessing terminologies online.
About PB-SHABD:
- Full form: Prasar Bharti – Shared Audio Visuals for Broadcast and Dissemination.
- Objective: Provide daily news feeds (video, audio, text, photo) to media subscribers.
- Source: Powered by Prasar Bharati’s network of reporters, correspondents, and stringers across India.
- Single Point Source: Centralised source of news content for all media organisations.
- Free of Cost: Offered free for the first year to assist smaller newspapers, TV channels, and digital platforms.
- Customization: Feeds can be used for customised storytelling across platforms.
- Languages and Categories: Provides news in all major Indian languages across 50 categories.
Sources Referred:
PIB, The Hindu, Indian Express, Hindustan Times