VOLCANO ERUPTION PROMPTS INDONESIA EVACUATION, HEIGHTENS TSUNAMI RISK.

Why in the news?

Indonesia evacuates thousands as Mount Ruang erupts, raising tsunami threat, highlighting region’s vulnerability to volcanic activity.

source:seattle

About the Volcanic Activity and Evacuation Efforts:

  • Mount Ruang in Indonesia erupted five times, prompting urgent evacuation measures.
  • The eruptions resulted in a towering ash column and raised the alert level to the highest tier.
  • Residents, including a fisherman aiding in rescue operations, witnessed the volcano’s fiery orange eruption.
  • Falling volcanic rocks damaged houses on the nearby island of Tagulandang, necessitating swift evacuation procedures.
About Mount Ruang:

  • Location: Mount Ruang is situated in the North Sulawesi Province of Indonesia.
  • Characteristics: It is a stratovolcano, known for its conical shape and steep sides.
  • Volcanic Activity: Mount Ruang experiences regular volcanic activity, typical of stratovolcanoes.
  • Lava Composition: Its lava is viscous and sticky, which doesn’t flow easily, contributing to its steep profile.
  • Eruption Type: Stratovolcanoes like Mount Ruang often produce explosive eruptions.
  • Cause of Explosivity: These eruptions occur due to gas build-up in the magma chamber beneath the volcano.

 

Source: https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/rest-of-world/thousands-evacuated-as-indonesia-volcano-erupts-causes-tsunami-threat/articleshow/109416237.cms