INDIA’S HYDROGRAPHIC SURVEY TRACK RECORD

Why in the News?

  • Maldives government announces the decision not to renew the hydrographic survey agreement with India.
  • President Mohamed Muizzu’s government, known for its ‘India Out’ campaign, asserts its stance barely a month after asking India to withdraw military personnel.

MEA’s Response:

  • Ministry of External Affairs emphasizes India’s “proven track record” in hydrography, highlighting visible benefits to partner countries.
  • Official spokesperson Arindam Bagchi notes India’s cooperation with many countries in the Indian Ocean region on hydrography-related matters.

Background and Termination:

  • The agreement, signed in 2019 during the Indian PM’s  visit, allowed India to conduct a hydrographic survey of Maldivian waters.
  • This marks the first bilateral pact terminated by the newly-elected Maldives government, signaling a shift in diplomatic relations.