HOW MPs ARE SUSPENDED?

Why in the News?

  • 78 Opposition MPs suspended – 33 from Lok Sabha, 45 from Rajya Sabha marking an unprecedented trend.

About the Suspension:

  • Large number of MPs were suspended for disrupting Parliament after last week’s security breach.
  • Demanded a statement from the Home Minister in Lok Sabha which led to disruptions.
  • Opposition leaders criticize the government’s handling, calling it “murder of democracy.”

Process and Duration of Suspensions:

  • Presiding Officers (Speaker in LS, Chairman in RS) play a crucial role.
  • MPs directed to withdraw are named and then suspension motion is moved by the House.
  • Suspension can last until the end of the session, with a maximum duration of five days for severe misconduct.
  • Lok Sabha introduced a rule in 2001 allowing automatic suspension for five days without a motion, not adopted by Rajya Sabha.