• UGI USER
  • Nov 30, 2023
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US Alleges Indian Official Orchestrated Khalistani Plot

Why in News?

  • India forms a high-level committee to investigate U.S. claims of an Indian plot targeting Khalistani activist Gurpatwant Singh Pannun.
  • The U.S. alleges an Indian Intelligence official orchestrated the plot.
 Source:The hindu

High-Level Probe into U.S. Allegations

  • India establishes a committee to investigate U.S. accusations of an assassination plot against Khalistani activist Gurpatwant Singh Pannun.
  • The U.S. Department of Justice implicates an unnamed Indian Intelligence official, alleging the masterminding of the plot and connection to the killing of Hardeep Singh Nijjar in Canada.
  • Pannun, founder of Sikhs for Justice, faces extradition uncertainties amid escalating tensions between the two nations.

Khalistani Movement

Origin

  • The Sikh separatist movement, Khalistan, emerged in 1970s Punjab, fueled by a resurgence of Sikh nationalism and perceived discrimination by the Indian government.

Factors Driving Khalistani Movement

  • Sikh Nationalism: 1960s-70s saw a rise in Sikh nationalism due to perceived discrimination.
  • Anandpur Sahib Resolution: In 1973, AISSF passed a resolution advocating greater Sikh autonomy.
  • Rise of Akali Extremism: Sant Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale’s radical faction emerged, calling for an independent Khalistan and endorsing violence.

Objectives of Khalistani Movement

  • Independence: Primary goal is to establish the sovereign Sikh state of Khalistan.
  • Preservation of Sikh Identity: Aims to protect Sikh culture and address perceived grievances.
  • Promotion of Sikh Values: Advocates justice, equality, and freedom.